References

• Beraldo, S. (2010). Do differences in IQ predict Italian north–south differences in income? A methodological critique to Lynn. Intelligence, 38(5), 456–461. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2010.06.007
• Diaz, A., Beleña, A., & Jose Baguena, M. (1994). The role of gender in juvenile deliquency: Personality and intelligence. Personality and Individual Differences, 16(2), 309–314. https://doi.org/10.1016/0191-8869(94)90167-8
• Diamond, B., Morris, R. G., & Barnes, J. (2012). Individual and group IQ predict inmate violence. Intelligence, 40(2), 115–122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2012.01.010
• Ehrlich, I. (1975). “ On the Relation between Education and Crime,” Chapter 12. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Book Co.
• Fleisher, & Belton., M. (1966). The Economics of Delinquency, Quadrangle Books, Inc, Chicago,
• Grogger, J. (1998). “Market wages and youth crime.” Journal of Labour Economics 16(4), 756-791.
• Hirschi, T., & Hindelang, M. J. (1977). Intelligence and Delinquency: A Revisionist Review. American Sociological Review, 42(4), 571. https://doi.org/10.2307/2094556
• Isen, J. (2010). A meta-analytic assessment of Wechsler’s P>V sign in antisocial populations. Clinical Psychology Review, 30(4), 423–435. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2010.02.003
• olliffe, D., & Farrington, D. P. (2004). Empathy and offending: A systematic review and meta- analysis. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 9(5), 441–476. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.avb.2003.03.001
• Lochner, L. (2004). Education, work, and crime: a human capital approach*. International Economic Review, 45(3), 811–843. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0020-6598.2004.00288.x
• Lochner, L., & Moretti, E. (2004). The Effect of Education on Crime: Evidence from Prison Inmates, Arrests, and Self-Reports. American Economic Review, 94(1), 155–189. https://doi.org/10.1257/000282804322970751
• Lynn, R., & Meisenberg, G. (2010). National IQs calculated and validated for 108 nations. Intelligence, 38(4), 353–360. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2010.04.007
• Lynn, R., & Vanhanen, T. (2012). National IQs: A review of their educational, cognitive, economic, political, demographic, sociological, epidemiological, geographic and climatic correlates. Intelligence, 40(2), 226–234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2011.11.004
• Lynn, R. (2010). IQ differences between the north and south of Italy: A reply to Beraldo and Cornoldi, Belacchi, Giofre, Martini, and Tressoldi. Intelligence, 38(5), 451–455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2010.07.001
• Templer, D. I., & Rushton, J. P. (2011). IQ, skin color, crime, HIV/AIDS, and income in 50 U.S. states. Intelligence, 39(6), 437–442. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2011.08.001
• Levine, S. Z. (2011). Elaboration on the association between IQ and parental SES with subsequent crime. Personality and Individual Differences, 50(8), 1233–1237. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.paid.2011.02.016
• McGloin, J. M., Pratt, T. C., & Maahs, J. (2004). Rethinking the IQ-delinquency relationship: A longitudinal analysis of multiple theoretical models. Justice Quarterly, 21(3), 603–635. https://doi.org/10.1080/07418820400095921
• Romi, S.; Marom, D. (2007). Differences in intelligence between nondelinquent and dropout delinquent adolescents, Adolescence , Summer, 42(166), 325-337.
• Rushton, J. P., & Templer, D. I. (2009). National differences in intelligence, crime, income, and skin color. Intelligence, 37(4), 341–346. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2009.04.003