ISSUES IMPACTING THE RELIABILITY AND AUTHENTICITY OF MEDICAL EVIDENCE RELATING TO POSTMORTEM EXAMINATION IN A TRIAL

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2021(VI-I).15      10.31703/glsr.2021(VI-I).15      Published : Mar 2021
Authored by : Atika Lohani , Shahid Zafar Bajwa , Aamir Abbas

15 Pages : 105 - 116

References

  • Waters, B. L. (2009). Handbook of autopsy practice, 4th edn., United States.
  • Loewy,F. E. (1935). Post-mortem Examination Br Medical Journal.
  • UNODC United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Forensic autopsy Manual for forensic pathologists (Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Canada, Ramallah)
  • Saukko, P., & Knight, B. (2016). Forensic Pathology,4th edn, New York.
  • Qanoon-e-Shahadat Ordinance .(1984)
  • Code of Criminal Procedure (1898)
  • Merriam webster, ‘Autopsy’ (Dictionary 2018)
  • Nolo, ‘Post Mortem’ (Dictionary 2018)
  • Oxford Dictionaries, ‘scalpel’ (Dictionery 2018)
  • HTA Human Tissue Authority. (2021). ‘ Post- mortem examination – your choices about organs and tissue’
  • International Society of Genetic Genealogy Wiki, ‘DNA databases’ (2021)
  • Johns Hopkins Medicine, ‘Autopsy’ (2021)
  • Life Science. (2021). ‘ What exactly do they do during an Autopsy?’
  • Melissa, C. S. M.D., & Jay, W. M. (2021). ‘ Autopsy (Post Mortem Examination, Necropsy)’ x
  • NHS United Kingdom. (2021). ‘Post-mortem’
  • Radio Poland. (2021). ‘ European court rules against Poland over exhumations of 2010 air crash victims’
  • The End of Life Care Group in collaboration with the Child and Family Information Group. (2021). ‘ Post-mortem examinations’
  • The Royal College of Pathologists. (2021). ‘What happens during a post-mortem
  • Amir Khan vs. District Magistrate Chakwal etc., (1998). PLJ 276.
  • Nadeem-ul-Haq vs. State (1985). SCMR 510.
  • PLD .(1956). F.C. 93.
  • Rab Nawaz vs. State PLD .(1994). S.C.856 .
  • Sajid Mehmood vs. Additional Session Judge, Rahim Yar Khan, etc.(2015). PLJ 915.
  • Yar Muhammad vs. The State. (2016). PLJ Cr.C 480.
  • 2008 SCMR1080.
  • Nusrat Jan vs. State.( 2021). YLR 2138
  • Muhammad Idrees vs. State, (2021). YLRN 48
  • Iftikahr Khan alias Khari vs. State, (2021). PCrLJN 45
  • Khalid Mehmood vs. State, (2021). SCMR 810
  • Gul Muhammad vs. State, (2021). SCMR 381
  • Rafeed Niaz vs. State. (2021). SCMR 1467
  • Akhtar Ullah alias Akhtar Ali vs. State.( 2021). SCMR 1287
  • Tariq Mahmood vs. State, (2019). PCrLJ 1039
  • Rab Nawaz vs. State (2019). MLD 1474
  • Rao Ishtiaq Khurshid vs. State.(2018). PCrLJ 1
  • Imran vs. State. (2018). PCrLJN 111

References

  • Waters, B. L. (2009). Handbook of autopsy practice, 4th edn., United States.
  • Loewy,F. E. (1935). Post-mortem Examination Br Medical Journal.
  • UNODC United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime, Forensic autopsy Manual for forensic pathologists (Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development Canada, Ramallah)
  • Saukko, P., & Knight, B. (2016). Forensic Pathology,4th edn, New York.
  • Qanoon-e-Shahadat Ordinance .(1984)
  • Code of Criminal Procedure (1898)
  • Merriam webster, ‘Autopsy’ (Dictionary 2018)
  • Nolo, ‘Post Mortem’ (Dictionary 2018)
  • Oxford Dictionaries, ‘scalpel’ (Dictionery 2018)
  • HTA Human Tissue Authority. (2021). ‘ Post- mortem examination – your choices about organs and tissue’
  • International Society of Genetic Genealogy Wiki, ‘DNA databases’ (2021)
  • Johns Hopkins Medicine, ‘Autopsy’ (2021)
  • Life Science. (2021). ‘ What exactly do they do during an Autopsy?’
  • Melissa, C. S. M.D., & Jay, W. M. (2021). ‘ Autopsy (Post Mortem Examination, Necropsy)’ x
  • NHS United Kingdom. (2021). ‘Post-mortem’
  • Radio Poland. (2021). ‘ European court rules against Poland over exhumations of 2010 air crash victims’
  • The End of Life Care Group in collaboration with the Child and Family Information Group. (2021). ‘ Post-mortem examinations’
  • The Royal College of Pathologists. (2021). ‘What happens during a post-mortem
  • Amir Khan vs. District Magistrate Chakwal etc., (1998). PLJ 276.
  • Nadeem-ul-Haq vs. State (1985). SCMR 510.
  • PLD .(1956). F.C. 93.
  • Rab Nawaz vs. State PLD .(1994). S.C.856 .
  • Sajid Mehmood vs. Additional Session Judge, Rahim Yar Khan, etc.(2015). PLJ 915.
  • Yar Muhammad vs. The State. (2016). PLJ Cr.C 480.
  • 2008 SCMR1080.
  • Nusrat Jan vs. State.( 2021). YLR 2138
  • Muhammad Idrees vs. State, (2021). YLRN 48
  • Iftikahr Khan alias Khari vs. State, (2021). PCrLJN 45
  • Khalid Mehmood vs. State, (2021). SCMR 810
  • Gul Muhammad vs. State, (2021). SCMR 381
  • Rafeed Niaz vs. State. (2021). SCMR 1467
  • Akhtar Ullah alias Akhtar Ali vs. State.( 2021). SCMR 1287
  • Tariq Mahmood vs. State, (2019). PCrLJ 1039
  • Rab Nawaz vs. State (2019). MLD 1474
  • Rao Ishtiaq Khurshid vs. State.(2018). PCrLJ 1
  • Imran vs. State. (2018). PCrLJN 111

Cite this article

APA

    APA : Lohani, A., Bajwa, S. Z., & Abbas, A. (2021). Issues Impacting the Reliability, and Authenticity of Medical Evidence relating to Post-Mortem Examination in a Trial. Global Legal Studies Review, VI(I), 105 - 116. https://doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2021(VI-I).15

CHICAGO

    CHICAGO : Lohani, Atika, Shahid Zafar Bajwa, and Aamir Abbas. 2021. "Issues Impacting the Reliability, and Authenticity of Medical Evidence relating to Post-Mortem Examination in a Trial." Global Legal Studies Review, VI (I): 105 - 116 doi: 10.31703/glsr.2021(VI-I).15

HARVARD

    HARVARD : LOHANI, A., BAJWA, S. Z. & ABBAS, A. 2021. Issues Impacting the Reliability, and Authenticity of Medical Evidence relating to Post-Mortem Examination in a Trial. Global Legal Studies Review, VI, 105 - 116.

MHRA

    MHRA : Lohani, Atika, Shahid Zafar Bajwa, and Aamir Abbas. 2021. "Issues Impacting the Reliability, and Authenticity of Medical Evidence relating to Post-Mortem Examination in a Trial." Global Legal Studies Review, VI: 105 - 116

MLA

    MLA : Lohani, Atika, Shahid Zafar Bajwa, and Aamir Abbas. "Issues Impacting the Reliability, and Authenticity of Medical Evidence relating to Post-Mortem Examination in a Trial." Global Legal Studies Review, VI.I (2021): 105 - 116 Print.

OXFORD

    OXFORD : Lohani, Atika, Bajwa, Shahid Zafar, and Abbas, Aamir (2021), "Issues Impacting the Reliability, and Authenticity of Medical Evidence relating to Post-Mortem Examination in a Trial", Global Legal Studies Review, VI (I), 105 - 116

TURABIAN

    TURABIAN : Lohani, Atika, Shahid Zafar Bajwa, and Aamir Abbas. "Issues Impacting the Reliability, and Authenticity of Medical Evidence relating to Post-Mortem Examination in a Trial." Global Legal Studies Review VI, no. I (2021): 105 - 116. https://doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2021(VI-I).15