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Volume-VII

, Issue-III

(SUMMER 2022)

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01 - A History of Alternative Dispute Resolution: Analyzing its Role and Significance

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2022(VII-III).01
10.31703/glsr.2022(VII-III).01      Published : Sep 2022

Abstract

    The research paper covers the historical analysis of how legal systems—both formal and informal—that were in place in various civilizations and historical periods were used to settle conflicts. This study briefly examines the development of several legal systems in antiquity. This study demonstrates that while both platforms were supported by human civilizations dispute resolution (ADR... Details

    ADR, IJS, mediation, Negotiation, Conciliation, Arbitration

    (1) Mehnaz Begum
    Lecturer, Department of Sharia and Law, Islamia College University, Peshawar, KP, Pakistan.
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02 - Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act 2018: A Critical Appraisal

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2022(VII-III).02
10.31703/glsr.2022(VII-III).02      Published : Sep 2022

Abstract

    Pakistan, since its independence, has failed to ensure fundamental rights to the transgender community. This marginalized community was deprived of their gender identity, education, health facilities, access to public rights, and employment. Although the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act 2018 is on point, various segments of society are making it controversial claiming it to be promot... Details

    Transgender Persons Act, Gender Identity, Fundamental Rights, Right to Equality

    (1) Junaid Jan
    Lecturer, Department of Law, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Aas Muhammad
    Lecturer, Department of Law, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Farah Amir
    Assistant Professor, Department of Law, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
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03 - Dynamics of Indian Human Rights Violations: A Case Study of Resurgence of Freedo

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2022(VII-III).03
10.31703/glsr.2022(VII-III).03      Published : Sep 2022

Abstract

    South Asia has witnessed one of the most protracted social movements for liberation in India Illegally Occupied Jammu and Kashmir. Since 1947, despite UN resolutions in favor of granting the right of self-determination to the people of Kashmir, India has not shown compliance. With the shrinking of hopes for a political solution, however, once again, the resurgence of freedom struggle in the Indian... Details

    Social Movement, Framing, Violence, United Nations, Counterinsurgency

    (1) Rahat Iqbal
    Associate Director, Research in Center for International Strategic Studies, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Shahid Afridi
    Assistance Professor, Department of International Relations, National Defense University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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04 - Forensic Evidence in Criminal Justice System in Pakistan

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2022(VII-III).04
10.31703/glsr.2022(VII-III).04      Published : Sep 2022

Abstract

    Forensic evidence is holding an important position in criminal justice systems all over the world. It is not only relevant in a criminal investigation but also in prosecution. The role of forensic evidence in the criminal justice system in Pakistan has increased significantly due to the advancement in forensic science. The courts in Pakistan are relying heavily on forensic evidence in relevant mat... Details

    Criminal, Evidence, Forensic, Investigation

    (1) Ali Ajmal
    LL.M, University Law College, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Faiza Rasool
    Research Scholar, Institute of Applied Psychology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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05 - Navigating the Gray Area: A Comprehensive Analysis of Cyber Warfare and its Rela

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2022(VII-III).05
10.31703/glsr.2022(VII-III).05      Published : Sep 2022

Abstract

    This scholarly research delves into the interplay between the realms of cyber hostilities and the norms governing the law of armed conflict. It commences by meticulously defining cyber warfare and expounding upon its multiple forms, including incursions into vital infrastructure, cyber espionage operations, and the deployment of malicious software. Subsequently, the study scrutinizes the legal par... Details

    Cyber Warfare, Armed Conflict, International Law, Distinction Principle, Proportionality Principle

    (1) Hazrat Usman
    Lecturer, Department of Law, Mohi Ud Din Islamic University, Nerian Sharif, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.
    (2) Raja Ishtiaq Ahmed
    Assistant Professor/Head of Department, Department of Law, Mohi Ud Din Islamic University, Nerian Sharif, Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Pakistan.
    (3) Syed Suliman Ali
    LLM, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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