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Volume-V

, Issue-III

(SUMMER 2020)

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01 - Constitutional Amendments in PPP's Government (2008-2013): Role of the Parliamen

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).01
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).01      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    The research paper investigates the role of the Parliamentary opposition in the constitutional amendments adopted during PPP's government (2018-2013). The role of the classic or loyal opposition is that it offers different alternatives against government policies. It not only opposes the government policies but also maintained political competition by forwarding its own policies. It does not make ... Details

    Constitutional Amendments, Debate, Opposition Benches, Parliament, Treasury Benches

    (1) Muhammad Adil
    PhD Scholar, Pakistan Studies, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Manzoor Khan Afridi
    Associate Professor/HOD, Department of Politics and IR, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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02 - The Nature and Philosophy of Sovereignty: A Comparative Analysis of Western and

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).02
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).02      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    Sovereignty is one of the most appreciated attributes of a political system. However, there are certain issues to which political thinkers share competing views: the original presenters of the concept of sovereignty, how the concept of sovereignty evolved, how a sovereign represents the will of people, and what are the common and differentiating features of sovereignty between the western and the ... Details

    Sovereignty, Islamic and Western Concept of Sovereignty, Legal Exposition of Sovereignty

    (1) Bakht Munir
    Lecturer, Institute of Languages and Linguistics, New Campus, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Jawwad Riaz
    Lecturer, University Law College, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Ali Nawaz Khan
    Assistant Professor, University Law College, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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03 - Right to Health of Female Prisoners: A Critical Analysis of KP Prison Act in the

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).03
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).03      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    The paper explores the study of female prisoners who are facing multiple issues regarding health by taking into consideration the rights given to them under international law and how far those rights are available to them within local laws. The miserable conditions of prisoners around the world need no elaborations, particularly in less developed countries are taken into account; it speaks volumes... Details

    KP Prison Act 1894, Mandela and Bangkok Rules, Violations, Reforms and limited Resources.

    (1) Sana Zakir
    LLM scholar, Department of Law, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Aqeel Khan
    Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Sumayya Feroz
    Lecturer, Department of Political Science, University of Swabi, KP, Pakistan.
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04 - A Review on the Criminal Justice System: Understanding its Structural Components

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).04
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).04      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    Criminal justice system is fundamental to the cause of establishing a peaceful and nonviolent society; therefore, it is pertinent to understand criminal justice procedure in detail. This study was planned to know the procedure, structure and various parts involving in the criminal justice system. A secondary method of study was adopted by reviewing academic articles and books in order to review th... Details

    Justice, Fundamental, Contemporary, Police, Component

    (1) Khalil Ur Rahman
    Assistant Professor, Department of Sociology, Hazara University, Mansehra, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Ziaullah Khan
    M. Phil Scholar, Department of Political Science, Hazara University, Mansehra, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Tariq Anwar Khan
    Lecturer, Department of Political Science, Hazara University, Mansehra, KP, Pakistan.
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05 - The Workable Modalities of Online Dispute Resolution in Pakistan

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).05
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).05      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    The article is an in-depth study of the online trade and online dispute resolution and instances which keep Pakistan's judiciary's unwillingness in assimilating this entity into its judicial system. It will also highlight the use of electronic-mediation (e-mediation) and electronic-arbitration (e-arbitration) and their relationships with online trade. Additionally, this article examines the prelim... Details

    Online Dispute Resolution, Globalization, Commercial Transactions, Trends, Trade, Pakistan

    (1) Khushbakht Qaiser
    Assistant Professor, Kinnaird College for Women Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Zarfishan Qaiser
    Assistant Professor, University Law College, University of Punjab Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Usman Hameed
    Associate Professor, School of Law and Policy, University of Management and Technology Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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06 - Registration Laws of Housing Developers: A Major Obstacle in Achieving the Goal

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).06
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).06      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    Among other housing developers, the major housing developers are private housing companies and cooperative housing societies, these housing developers can become very effective to achieve the goal of housing for all, but unfortunately, these two have been used to do massive corruption in the housing industry of Pakistan. The major reason is that the legal framework, which is meant to regulate the ... Details

    Companies Act 2017, Cooperative Housing Societies, Housing for All, Registration Laws

    (1) Mirza Shahid Rizwan Baig
    Assistant Professor, College of Law, Government College University Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Hafiz Muhammad Usman Nawaz
    Assistant Professor, Faculty of Shariah & Law, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (3) Rao Qasim Idrees
    Assistant Professor, School of Law, University of Gujrat, Punjab, Pakistan.
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07 - Imprisonment for Non-Payment of Diyat: A Critical Analysis of Two Leading Cases

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).07
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).07      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    This research article aimed to examine a leading case regarding imprisonment for non-payment of Diyat, Arsh or Daman and its associated issues contested at the Lahore High Court and the Supreme Court of Pakistan respectively in the light of qualitative research methodology. This work highlighted provisions declared by the court ineffective and directions to the government for legislation in this r... Details

    Diyat, Arsh, Daman Imprisonment, Payment

    (1) Sadia Tabassum
    Assistant Professor, Department of Law, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Bakht Munir
    Lecturer, Institute of Languages and Linguistics, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Ataullah Khan Mahmood
    Incharge Postgraduate Programmes, Faculty of Shariah & Law, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
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08 - Evolving Mechanisms for Rehabilitation of offenders through Probation as an alte

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).08
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).08      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    Crime and punishment have always been considered as two sides of the same coin. In the primitive legal systems, the real object of inflicting punishment was deterrent and retributive, however, with the evolution of concepts of rights and civil liberties the restorative justice movement started gaining momentum in criminal administration of justice, the need to reconsider the objects of punishment ... Details

    Corrective Justice, Rehabilitation, Probation and Reformation, Retribution, Alternative to Conventional Sentence.

    (1) Zarfishan Qaiser
    Assistant Professor, University Law College New Campus, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Khushbakht Qaiser
    Assistant Professor, Kinnaird College for Women, Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan.
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09 - Role of Superior courts of Pakistan in Protecting Intellectual Property: An Anal

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).09
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).09      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    The present age is the age of knowledge, and in this age, only those nations have gained honor and dignity that have turned this knowledge into wealth through inventions. Therefore, it is very important to give legal protection to these inventions so that the benefits of these inventions are limited to the person who owns them. Doing so raises not only social and economic development and living st... Details

    Intellectual Property, Superior Courts, Protection, Role

    (1) Ghulam Murtiza
    Assistant Professor, College of Law, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Khalil Ur Rehman Tariq
    Lecturer, College of Law, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Amir Shahzad
    Assistant Manager Legal, Gujranwala Waste Management Company, Gujranwala, Punjab, Pakistan.
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10 - Challenges and Opportunities of English and Urdu contest: Language Planning and

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).10
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).10      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    Immediately after independence in 1947, Urdu became the national language of Pakistan. The constitution of 1973 promised the realization of this goal in Article 251. This paper analyses the causes of its lack of implementation with the help of textual analysis of archival sources. A historical overview of the introduction and domination of the English language in South Asia through colonial machin... Details

    English language planning, Article 251, the national language, official language, Pakistan, Constitutional development and language, language rights

    (1) Ayaz Ahmad
    Lecturer, Department of English, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
    (2) Liaqat Iqbal
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
    (3) Irfan Ullah
    Assistant Professor, Department of English, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, KP, Pakistan.
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11 - Islamic Concept of Women Rights and Western Misconceptions: An Analytical Review

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).11
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).11      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    This paper aims to clarify current situation of women in west and their misconceptions about the Islamic faith of women’s rights. The misconception is that Islam kept women at inferior position and oppresses them. The West thinks that Islam prefers men than women. But Islam divides duties to both according to their abilities not on the base of their status. Islam bestows ... Details

    Women's Right, West, Misconceptions, Islam, Honor, Religion

    (1) Aziza Madnia Saeedi
    Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Studies, Government Postgraduate College Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Moazzam Ali
    Lecturer, Department of Islamic Studies, Government Degree College of Special Education Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Imran Ali
    Visiting Lecturer, Department of Islamic Studies, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
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12 - Federalism in Pakistan: A Conflict Management Tool to Manage Ethnic Diversities

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).12
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).12      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    Federations can be different at the level of centralism and in practices of governance. Due to such idiosyncratic features, states can be considered as centralized on the basis of the powerful federal government at the centre or decentralized because of the implementation of the theory of devolution of power and majoritarian federations due to the influential position of majority ethnic groups of ... Details

    Federalism, Pakistan, Ethnic Diversities, Conflict Management, Power Sharing

    (1) Muhammad Imran
    PhD Scholar, Department of Political Science & International Relations, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Mughees Ahmad
    Professor/Dean (R), Department of Political Science & International Relations, Government College University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Zab Un Nisa
    Assistant Professor, Department of Political Science, Government Graduate College Samanabad, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
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13 - The Study of Procedure of Investigation under the Criminal Justice System: A Cas

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).13
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).13      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    Investigation plays a vital role in the criminal justice system. Because it is the main pillar of the criminal justice system, and without true investigation, it would not be possible to prosecute and convict the guilt and save the innocent from the agony of a trial. The purpose of the police is to gather evidence through investigation for the consideration of the Court to evaluate the same to arr... Details

    Criminal Justice, Justice System, Investigation, Investigation Process, Police the Investigation, Criminal Law, Pakistan

    (1) Amjad Hussain
    Assistant Professor, Department of Law, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Khalid Asghar
    LLM, Department of Law, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (3) Muhammad Arif Saeed
    LLM, Department of Law, The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, Punjab, Pakistan.
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14 - Conceptualization of Breach of Contract under the Vienna Sales Convention and Sa

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).14
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).14      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    The Vienna Sales Convention or CISG is an amalgamation of civil law and common law. Moreover,it is relatively a modern document when compared with the Sale of Goods Act, 1930 (SOGA) of Pakistan,which is an offshoot of common law. The remedial measures available to the parties contracting for the sale of goods under both regimes are somehow different. Because, the basic concept of a breach in a con... Details

    CISG, SOGA, Sales Law, Breach, Contract

    (1) Syed Mudasser Fida Gardazi
    PhD Scholar (Law), Faculty of Shariah and Law, International Islamic University, Islamabad, Pakistan.
    (2) Muhammad Asim Iqbal
    Assistant Professor of Law, International Islamic University Islamabad, Pakistan.
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15 - Role of UN on J and K under International Law: A Paradigm Shift from Active Medi

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).15
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).15      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    The purpose of this paper is to critically analyze the role of the UN on the conflict of J and K. The Kashmir Issue has been on the agenda of the UN since 1948. There are many stages of the UN's intervention for the resolution of this protracted conflict. There is a need to critically analyze the role of the UN in the conflict of J and K. This research paper will analyze the role of the UN in a cr... Details

    UN, Conflict of J and K, Mediation, Resolutions on J and K, Paradigm Shift, and Passive Engagement

    (1) Adnan Rahman
    Ph.D. Scholar, Department of Law, Faculty of Sharia and Law, IIUI/ Faculty Member of Law, Department of Law, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarab
    (2) Ataullah Khan Mahmood
    Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Faculty of Sharia and Law, International Islamic University Islamabad (IIUI), Pakistan.
    (3) Saqib Shahbaz
    Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Mirpur University of Science and Technology (MUST), Mirpur, AJK, Pakistan.
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16 - Divulging on Autopsy and the External Post-Mortem Examination of a Dead Body for

http://dx.doi.org/10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).16
10.31703/glsr.2020(V-III).16      Published : Sep 2020

Abstract

    For criminal proceedings, the post-mortem examination of a dead body is composed of two stages.PME encompasses the apparent condition of the dead body in reference to the surrounding of the crime scene and the effects of the environment. The autopsy consists of the examination of the body in the autopsy room for detailed examination. Apart from these two categories, PME can also be divided accordi... Details

    Autopsy Examination, Autopsy Surgeon, Rigor Mortis, Livor Mortis, Dead Body

    (1) Atika Lohani
    Assistant Professor, University of Sargodha, Sargodha, Punjab, Pakistan.
    (2) Shahid Zafar Bajwa
    Advocate High Court
    (3) Aamir Abbas
    Assistant Professor, Law College, GC University, Faisalabad, Punjab, Pakistan.
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